![Refik Cihnioğlu](/uploads/0fa43a7d-6b98-4539-8329-075f70738d2d_refik cihnioğlu.webp)
Refik Cihnioğlu
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder
- Depression
- Obsessive and Compulsive Disorder
- Panic Disorder
- Social Phobia
- Personality Disorders
- Bipolar Disorder
- Psychotic Disorders
- Trauma and Stress Related Disorders
- Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine
- Ord. Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Mental Health and Diseases Research and Training Hospital Mental Health
Diseases Career Education
- Secondary Care Ambulatory Medical Center, Individual Psychotherapy
- Basic Education of Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Hasan Türkçapar
- Liv Hospital Ulus
- 2018-2019 Kırıkhan State Hospital (Civil Service Obligation)
- 2020-2023 - Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital
- Serum PPAR-gamma levels in manic, depressified, ethical patients on bipolar disorder
- Turkish Psychiatry Society
- Turkish Medical Association
Liv Health Guide
![Oxidative Stress Oxidative Stress](/uploads/eece2b62-191f-4f62-a911-91b4bb5eb892_oxidative-stress(1).png)
Oxidative Stress
Oxidative stress occurs because of an imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants in your cells.
![Narcissistic Personality Disorder Narcissistic Personality Disorder](/uploads/e2f4bcfa-1085-4692-ac1f-9f6c4cc5f036_beautiful-asian-teenager-woman-hugging-embracing-herself-isolated-studio-yellow-background_74952-2760 (1).png)
Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Narcissistic Personality Disorder is distinguished by an exaggerated feeling of self-importance and constant desire for adoration.
![Anxiety Disorders Anxiety Disorders](/uploads/13ff982d-16ec-4f7a-93c2-44ce6d256e98_anxiety-disorders (1).png)
Anxiety Disorders
Most people would have experienced anxiety, a common human emotion, at some point in their lives.
![Symptoms of Schizophrenia Symptoms of Schizophrenia](/uploads/573617d7-ffac-4830-b9db-c2faf69b162b_şizofreni belirtileri.webp)
Symptoms of Schizophrenia
Symptoms of schizophrenia include a range of problems with thoughts, feelings and behaviors and can vary from person to person.
![Understanding Postpartum Depression: Navigating Symptoms and Treatment Understanding Postpartum Depression: Navigating Symptoms and Treatment](/uploads/484637c8-32ff-44ba-809e-cb296e6ad5da_2149125064.webp)
Understanding Postpartum Depression: Navigating Symptoms and Treatment
Recognizing postpartum depression as a subtype of clinical depression that affects women after childbirth is the first step toward understanding it.
![What is Sensory Integration Therapy? What is Sensory Integration Therapy?](/uploads/c4546a0a-d557-4e83-b918-e782af6c5399_11590.webp)
What is Sensory Integration Therapy?
Sensory integration therapy, also known as sensory integration occupational therapy, is a specialized approach aimed at helping individuals who struggle with sensory processing difficulties.